Massachusetts

Massachusetts legalized medical cannabis in 2012 via Question 3 and adult-use cannabis in 2016 through Question 4, with retail sales beginning November 20, 2018. The Cannabis Control Commission (CCC) regulates all licensed cannabis activity. The market generated over $1.65 billion in adult-use sales in 2025, setting an annual record. In 2026, the CCC approved social consumption licenses for the first time and proposed extending delivery license exclusivity for equity applicants through 2029. The legislature passed H.5350, restructuring the CCC into a three-member body and raising the ownership cap from three to six licenses. Oversupply concerns led to a cultivation license freeze starting June 2026. The state imposes a 10.75% excise tax plus 6.25% sales tax, and municipalities may levy an additional 3% local tax.

Ask the Expert about Massachusetts

Regulator

Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission

Key Legislation

Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 94G — Regulation of the Use and Distribution of Marijuana Not Medically Prescribed

Year Legalized

2012

Program Size

$1.65B adult-use sales (2025); 500+ l...

Key Facts

Adult-use legalized via Question 4 in 2016; first retail sales November 2018
$1.65 billion in adult-use sales in 2025, setting a new annual record
Social consumption licenses approved in 2026 — first on-site cannabis use in the state
Delivery license exclusivity extended for equity applicants through 2029
Cultivation license freeze imposed June 2026 due to oversupply; flower prices dropped below $14 per eighth

Key Legislation

Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 94G — Regulation of the Use and Distribution of Marijuana Not Medically Prescribed

Regulatory Body

Massachusetts Cannabis Control Commission (CCC)

Country Info

ISO Code

Region

North America

Tier

Tier 1 — Active Program

Status

Adult-Use & Medical — Legal

Sources

Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 94G — Marijuana Regulation Cannabis Control Commission

Disclaimer: This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Cannabis regulations change frequently. Always verify with official sources and local legal counsel before making compliance decisions.