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ProhibitedSoutheast Asia

Vietnam

Medical cannabis is prohibited in Vietnam. Severe criminal penalties may apply for possession, use, or trafficking.

Vietnam prohibits cannabis under the Law on Prevention and Combat of Narcotic Drugs. Possession, use, and trafficking carry severe criminal penalties including the death penalty for large-scale trafficking. Hemp cultivation has been explored in limited pilot programs but remains highly restricted.

Ask the Expert about Vietnam
Regulator
Ministry of Public Security; Standing Office on Drug Control
Key Legislation
Law on Prevention and Combat of Narcotic Drugs
Year Legalized
N/A
Program Size
Fully prohibited

Key Facts

  • Cannabis is classified as a narcotic substance with severe criminal penalties
  • Trafficking of large quantities (over 25 kg of marijuana) can result in the death penalty
  • Vietnam has explored limited industrial hemp pilot projects in the Central Highlands
  • There is no medical cannabis framework or reform initiative
  • The Standing Office on Drug Control under the Ministry of Public Security leads enforcement

Key Legislation

Law on Prevention and Combat of Narcotic Drugs (2000, amended 2008)

Regulatory Body

Ministry of Public Security; Standing Office on Drug Control

Country Info
ISO Code
VN
Region
Southeast Asia
Tier
Tier 4 — Prohibited
Status
Prohibited
Sources
Vietnam Government Portal
Disclaimer: This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Cannabis regulations change frequently. Always verify with official sources and local legal counsel before making compliance decisions.