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Cannabis — ProhibitedAfrica

Mauritania

Medical cannabis is prohibited in Mauritania. Severe criminal penalties may apply for possession, use, or trafficking.

Mauritania strictly prohibits all forms of cannabis under Islamic Sharia-influenced drug laws. The country's narcotics legislation imposes severe penalties for possession, trafficking, and cultivation, with enforcement overseen by national security forces.

Ask the Expert about Mauritania
Regulator
Ministry of Justice and Ministry of Interior — Surete Nationale
Key Legislation
Law No. 93-37 on the Suppression of Drug Trafficking
Year Legalized
N/A
Program Size
N/A — Prohibited

Key Facts

  • Cannabis is fully illegal under Mauritania's drug control laws, with no exceptions for medical or recreational use
  • The legal system blends Sharia law with French civil law, and drug offenses can carry penalties of up to 20 years imprisonment
  • Law No. 93-37 of 1993 specifically targets drug trafficking and imposes mandatory minimum sentences for narcotics-related crimes
  • Mauritania serves as a transit route for cannabis resin trafficked from Morocco through the Sahel region toward West Africa
  • There is no public discussion or legislative movement toward cannabis decriminalization or reform in the country

Key Legislation

Law No. 93-37 on the Suppression of Drug Trafficking (1993)

Regulatory Body

Ministry of Justice and Ministry of Interior — Surete Nationale

Country Info
ISO Code
MR
Region
Africa
Tier
Tier 4 — Prohibited
Status
Cannabis — Prohibited
Sources
UNODC — Mauritania Country Profile
Disclaimer: This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Cannabis regulations change frequently. Always verify with official sources and local legal counsel before making compliance decisions.