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ProhibitedAfrica

Nigeria

Medical cannabis is prohibited in Nigeria. Severe criminal penalties may apply for possession, use, or trafficking.

Nigeria prohibits cannabis under the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency Act and the Indian Hemp Act. Despite being one of the largest cannabis producers in Africa, all cultivation, sale, and use is illegal. The NDLEA conducts aggressive enforcement operations.

Ask the Expert about Nigeria
Regulator
NDLEA
Key Legislation
Indian Hemp Act
Year Legalized
N/A
Program Size
Fully prohibited

Key Facts

  • Cannabis (locally called ‘igbo’ or ‘weed’) is prohibited under the Indian Hemp Act of 1966
  • The NDLEA was established in 1989 as the primary drug enforcement agency
  • Nigeria is one of the largest cannabis producers in Africa despite strict prohibition
  • A governor (Ondo State) called for legalization for economic development in 2019 but was rebuffed federally
  • Penalties include imprisonment of up to 15 years for cultivation and trafficking

Key Legislation

Indian Hemp Act (1966); NDLEA Act (1989)

Regulatory Body

NDLEA (National Drug Law Enforcement Agency)

Country Info
ISO Code
NG
Region
Africa
Tier
Tier 4 — Prohibited
Status
Prohibited
Sources
NDLEA
Disclaimer: This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Cannabis regulations change frequently. Always verify with official sources and local legal counsel before making compliance decisions.