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Cannabis — ProhibitedAfrica

Sierra Leone

Medical cannabis is prohibited in Sierra Leone. Severe criminal penalties may apply for possession, use, or trafficking.

Cannabis is illegal in Sierra Leone under the Pharmacy and Drugs Act 2001, which prohibits the cultivation, possession, and distribution of cannabis. Despite widespread illicit cultivation, particularly in rural areas, the government maintains a strict prohibition stance. There is no medical cannabis program or active reform movement.

Ask the Expert about Sierra Leone
Regulator
Pharmacy Board of Sierra Leone and Sierra Leone Police
Key Legislation
Pharmacy and Drugs Act 2001
Year Legalized
N/A
Program Size
N/A — Prohibited

Key Facts

  • The Pharmacy and Drugs Act 2001 classifies cannabis as a prohibited substance, with penalties including fines and imprisonment for possession and trafficking
  • Cannabis (locally called 'djamba') is widely cultivated in rural Sierra Leone despite prohibition, making it one of the most commonly used illicit substances in the country
  • The Sierra Leone Police's Transnational Organized Crime Unit handles drug enforcement, with periodic eradication campaigns targeting cannabis farms
  • Sierra Leone cooperates with ECOWAS and UNODC on regional drug control initiatives, particularly targeting West African trafficking routes
  • There is no legal distinction between medical and recreational cannabis, and no framework for medical cannabis research or prescription exists in the country

Key Legislation

Pharmacy and Drugs Act 2001

Regulatory Body

Pharmacy Board of Sierra Leone and Sierra Leone Police (Transnational Organized Crime Unit)

Country Info
ISO Code
SL
Region
Africa
Tier
Tier 4 — Prohibited
Status
Cannabis — Prohibited
Sources
Pharmacy Board of Sierra Leone
Disclaimer: This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Cannabis regulations change frequently. Always verify with official sources and local legal counsel before making compliance decisions.