Liberia

Medical cannabis is prohibited in Liberia. Severe criminal penalties may apply for possession, use, or trafficking.

Liberia prohibits cannabis under its Controlled Substances Act, which criminalizes the cultivation, possession, sale, and use of marijuana. Despite widespread informal cultivation throughout the country, particularly in rural areas, enforcement of cannabis laws remains active. In 2018, the Liberian Senate considered a bill to legalize medical cannabis and industrial hemp, but it has not been enacted.

Ask the Expert about Liberia

Regulator

Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency

Key Legislation

Controlled Substances Act

Year Legalized

N/A

Program Size

N/A — Prohibited

Key Facts

Cannabis is prohibited under the Controlled Substances Act (Title 26), with criminal penalties for cultivation, possession, distribution, and use
The Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA) is the primary body responsible for anti-narcotics enforcement and cannabis crop eradication
Despite prohibition, cannabis cultivation is widespread in rural Liberia and the country is considered a significant producer in West Africa
In 2018, the Liberian Senate introduced a bill to legalize medical cannabis and hemp cultivation, but it has stalled without passage
Penalties for cannabis trafficking can include imprisonment of up to 10 years and significant fines under the Controlled Substances Act

Key Legislation

Controlled Substances Act (Title 26 of the Liberian Code of Laws)

Regulatory Body

Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency (LDEA)

Country Info

ISO Code

Region

Africa

Tier

Tier 4 — Prohibited

Status

Cannabis — Prohibited

Sources

Liberia Drug Enforcement Agency

Disclaimer: This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Cannabis regulations change frequently. Always verify with official sources and local legal counsel before making compliance decisions.