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ProhibitedEurope / Asia

Russia

Medical cannabis is prohibited in Russia. Severe criminal penalties may apply for possession, use, or trafficking.

Cannabis is classified as a narcotic in Russia and is strictly prohibited for all purposes. Possession of even small amounts can result in significant prison sentences. Russia has shown no indication of medical cannabis reform and maintains one of the harshest anti-drug policy stances globally.

Ask the Expert about Russia
Regulator
Federal Service for Drug Control
Key Legislation
Federal Law No. 3-FZ “On Narcotic Drugs”
Year Legalized
N/A
Program Size
Fully prohibited

Key Facts

  • Cannabis is classified as a Group I narcotic with no recognized medical use
  • Possession of over 6 grams can result in up to 3 years imprisonment
  • The FSKN was dissolved in 2016 and drug control transferred to the MVD (Interior Ministry)
  • Russia has no medical cannabis research or reform initiatives
  • Industrial hemp cultivation is permitted on a limited basis for fiber and seed

Key Legislation

Federal Law No. 3-FZ “On Narcotic Drugs” (1998)

Regulatory Body

Federal Service for Drug Control (FSKN, now under MVD)

Country Info
ISO Code
RU
Region
Europe / Asia
Tier
Tier 4 — Prohibited
Status
Prohibited
Sources
Russian Federal Drug Law
Disclaimer: This information is for general reference only and does not constitute legal advice. Cannabis regulations change frequently. Always verify with official sources and local legal counsel before making compliance decisions.