- Product Defined
CBMP product specifications defined. Two pathways: full MHRA Marketing Authorisation (MA) or 'specials' unlicensed import route.
- MA or Specials route?
Most CBMPs in the UK currently operate under the specials/unlicensed import route. Full MA provides commercial stability but requires significant investment.
- Full MHRA MA Pathway — Licensed route
Full marketing authorisation requires a complete CTD dossier, clinical data, and MHRA review. Provides exclusivity and NHS listing eligibility.
- Complete CTD Module 1–5 dossier
- Clinical trial data or bibliographic application
- £130k–£500k+ regulatory submission costs
- 12–18 month MHRA review timeline
- Specials / Unlicensed Import — Named patient or stock
Most common current pathway. UK pharmacies can import unlicensed CBMPs as 'specials' to fulfil a specific prescription. Importers need a Specials Manufacturing Authorisation.
- Specialist prescriber issues prescription
- Importer holds Specials Manufacturing Authorisation
- Home Office CD import license per shipment
- MHRA Specials notification for new products
- Prepare CTD Dossier
Full Chemistry, Manufacturing and Controls (CMC) data, clinical evidence, and risk management plan required.
- Module 3: full CMC including GMP
- Module 4/5: non-clinical and clinical data
- MHRA scientific advice recommended pre-submission
- Home Office CD License
Obtain per-shipment Home Office import license. Required for every import regardless of MA or specials status.
- Per-shipment Schedule 2 import license
- ~10 working day processing time
- MHRA Review
MHRA assesses the dossier. May issue Day 70/120/150 questions. Clock stops during response periods.
- Respond to MHRA questions within stated timelines
- Scientific Advisory Group input for novel products
- MA Granted ✓
Full marketing authorisation. Product can be promoted, listed on NHS formulary subject to NICE/SMC/AWMSG assessment.
- Supply Under Specials ✓
Ongoing supply against individual prescriptions. No formulary listing. Cannot be actively promoted. RPi certifies each batch.