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Patient Access

Patient access pathways for medicinal cannabis in Belgium

General Verified 2026-04-20

Workflow steps

  1. Patient Need
    Patient has a condition potentially treatable with cannabis medicine. Belgium offers two primary access pathways: authorized products (Sativex) and magistral preparation.
  2. Specialist Physician Evaluation
    Specialist physician evaluates the patient and determines the most appropriate cannabis treatment pathway.
    • Specialist assessment
    • Documented conventional treatment failure
    • Condition diagnosis confirmed
  3. Product available?
    Is an authorized cannabis product suitable, or does the patient need a magistral preparation? Sativex is the primary authorized product; magistral preparation provides broader access.
  4. Authorized Product — Standard Prescription — e.g. Sativex
    For patients suitable for an authorized product (currently Sativex), standard prescription by specialist physician. Product dispensed by licensed pharmacy.
    • Specialist prescription
    • Authorized product (Sativex currently)
    • Standard pharmacy dispensing
  5. Magistral Preparation — Pharmacist compounds from cannabis
    A SIGNIFICANT access pathway in Belgium. The pharmacist compounds a preparation from imported cannabis flower or extract using FAMHP-approved formulas. The pharmacist is the manufacturer — this is distinct from standard dispensing.
    • Specialist prescription specifying magistral preparation
    • FAMHP-approved preparation formula
    • Cannabis flower/extract from FAMHP-authorized imports
    • Licensed pharmacist with magistral preparation authorization
  6. Named-Patient Authorization — ATU-equivalent
    For products not available via authorized list or magistral preparation, named-patient authorization (ATU-equivalent) is available from FAMHP on a case-by-case basis.
    • FAMHP named-patient application
    • Specialist clinical justification
    • Named-patient authorization issued
  7. Patient Access Granted ✓
    Medication obtained via authorized product, magistral preparation, or named-patient authorization. Ongoing monitoring by prescribing specialist.
GMP Pathway